PART ONE - THE DIET AND HOW IT
WORKS
Have you ever wondered why some
people put on weight and others
don't? Why some people seem to be able to eat
everything you
would like to, but don't seem to
put on an ounce? Are you fed up
with expensive "specialist"
diets that leave you feeling hungry
all day, or craving for a big
cream bun to sink your nose into?
If you can answer yes to any of
these questions, then you have not
tried the unique Fade Away Diet.
Modern living leaves little time
for food preparation, so we tend
to rely very heavily on
convenience foods in cans, packs and
freezer containers. This is largely responsible for the weight
problems that are the scourge of
the Western world.
Man evolved to fill an ecological
niche as a hunter-gatherer. He
does not have the speed of a
cheetah, nor the strength of a lion.
He cannot climb trees as well as a
chimpanzee, neither can he
smell out underground roots and
tubers like a pig. He cannot swim
or dive a well as a seal, neither
does he have a gut designed to
extract the last calorie from
sparse grasses like a rabbit. In
fact, on the surface of it, Man is
not really equipped for
survival at all. He has no insulating layer of hair or fur to
protect him in the winter, no
natural weapons such as claws or
fangs to protect himself, nor
enough speed to catch most "food"
animals, and is not strong enough
to take prey from most
predators.
What does this have to do with
losing weight? Well, let me
explain. The sources of energy available to the human
being are
very varied and diverse. A sheep or deer would starve to death if
offered nothing but meat. A lion or a cheetah would starve to
death if offered only
vegetables. Man can live on both,
individually or together. His system is designed to be able to
extract energy from meat as easily
as it does vegetables. What it
does not need for everyday use, it
converts into fat and stores
around the body, which brings us
back to the problem of being
overweight. As I said earlier, Man evolved as a
hunter-gatherer.
He would need to walk or trot
miles each day to find food. If no
meat was available, he would eat
nuts, berries, fruit and seeds,
and sustain himself this way. If he wanted to have hot food, he
would have to gather wood, make a
fire and tend it constantly,
make utensils to cook with and so
on. This required him to use a
large amount of energy just in the
collecting of food. Just as
much, if not more, energy is used
in the collection of food these
days, but very little of it comes
from human effort. Agricultural
machines are used to plough, sow,
harvest and store most vegetable
produce. It is often put into tins or frozen to make
it easily
available. Meat is intensively farmed rather than
hunted, and the
small amount that is hunted is
done using firearms which have been
bought rather than the weapons of
our forebears which required
much effort to make. The point I am trying to make is that very
few of us, in our daily lives, use
up the energy gained from the
food we take for granted.
I am not suggesting that we should
abandon civilisation and go
back to being small bands of
Nomadic hunter-gatherers, but we
should look at what we eat in
terms of the effort required in our
daily lives.
By following the plan in part two,
you may easily find that you
can literally eat yourself
slimmer, not by limiting what you eat,
but by merely altering the
proportions it is eaten in!
If we compare what is available to
us, it can easily be seen that
by eating a lot more of certain
foods and less of others, a new
balance will be struck, by which
we will gradually lose weight,
without feeling hungry, without
special foods, and largely without
limiting what we enjoy eating.
A recent experiment showed that a
group of overweight young men
could lose an average of 18 pounds
over a three month period by
doing nothing more than eating an
EXTRA 12 SLICES OF BREAD PER
DAY, in ADDITION to what they
normally ate! This may seem to be a
little puzzling. How can eating more of what is traditionally
thought of as a
"fattening" food in extra quantities help you to
lose weight? To explain this, I will go back to what I
said at
the beginning. Man's gut is not designed to extract every
last
calorie from vegetable matter -
and bread is all vegetable! In
order to break down the complex
starches in bread to a form that
can be used by the body, energy
must be expended - you don't get
anything for nothing. Generally, the more complex the starch, the
greater the energy requirement for
digestion. Refined
carbohydrates, such as ordinary
white or brown sugar, glucose
requires none at all! Think now of all the foods that applying
this method leaves available to
you in UNRESTRICTED amounts. Here
is a short-list:
Bread - white, brown, wholemeal,
granary or whatever Potatoes -
boiled or baked Carrots, swede, turnip, Kohl Rabi, salsify
etc
Oatmeal Cornflakes, Weetabix,
Porridge Rice - polished, brown or
wholegrain All leaf vegetables
Fresh fruit Dried fruit Pulses
(peas, beans, lentils etc) Tinned
fruit in fruit juice Any tinned
vegetables
As you can see from the above
list, there is absolutely nothing in
regard to vegetables that is
restricted with this diet. No more
tiresome weighing out your daily
allowance of this, that, or the
other, just to be seen not to be
cheating.
As I have said before, you don't
get anything for nothing, and
although there is no rigid formula
for this diet, I would
recommend that you try to restrict
your animal protein to around 2
ounces (50 grams) per day. This may not sound much, but believe
me, once you start experimenting
with different foods you will
find something that you don't use
this allowance. For instance,
prawns may seem an expensive
luxury, but if you use 2 ounces of
prawns in, for example, a stir-fry
with rice, carrot, cabbage,
peas, sweetcorn, beansprouts,
alfalfa, and perhaps even some
apple, you will find those 2
ounces of prawns will provide a meal
for 3 or 4 people, and because of
the mixed nature of the
vegetables, you will not feel
hungry half an hour later, as is
often the case with high fiber
diets.
As with animal protein, you should
also try to keep your
consumption of fat to a
minimum. As a guide, 1 ounce (25 grams)
of animal fat and 2 ounces (50
grams) of vegetable fat per day
should be more than enough. Again, this does not sound a lot, but
with practice and experimentation
you will find that it is more
than adequate. For example, the stir-fry used as an
illustration
earlier will only need about 1
ounce of vegetable oil!
There are two items that it is
best to avoid if possible, but
again, if this is not possible,
moderating their use will still
enable you to make this diet a
success. One is refined
carbohydrate - sugar particularly,
and products containing a large
amount of sugar, such as jams and
tinned fruit in syrup. The
other is alcohol, and while I
don't recommend you avoid it
entirely, you should try to keep
within the guidelines of a half
pint of beer, or a glass of wine,
or a small tot of spirits per
day. Don't try to save your daily amount for a
binge at the
weekend either - this will be counterproductive.
Apart from the items mentioned
above, you can eat more or less
what you please. You can eat any amount you wish, as often as
you
wish and still lose weight. It will not be the dramatic weight
loss offered by more stringent
regimes, but it will be sustained
and sustainable weight loss. The problem with many diets is that
a large weight loss occurs within
the first week to ten days, then
it becomes much more
difficult. This is because the body goes
into a 'starvation' response -
again linked to our evolutionary
heritage. What happens is that the metabolism of the
body - the
way in which it handles food -
becomes much more efficient. It
streamlines it's activities to
such an extent that it may be able
to get as much as 60% more 'work'
out of each calorie! This means
that something that previously
took 100 calories to accomplish can
now be done with only 40! This mechanism enabled early man to go
for longer periods without food in
time of shortage, and then
build up his reserves quickly in
plenty of time, before speeding
up again to help take care of any
excess!
Many modern diets try to
circumvent this process by telling you to
have one 'sin' day per week, or to
diet for only two or three
weeks then have a rest for a
month. The problem with these
methods is that by having 'time
out', you never really get around
to educating your stomach to
accept a change in eating habits.
Your 'sin' day becomes two or
three days, your month off becomes
two or three months and so on, and
the only thing that is pounds
lighter is your purse! The diets that promise massive weight loss
very quickly can be even
worse. Unless you follow the initial
'crash' diet with a very strict
calorie-controlled regime for a
prolonged period, you will find
you quickly put weight back on.
You are eating less than you were
at first and now weigh more!
This diet offers a fresh approach
to these problems by fooling the
body into thinking it is not
losing mass. As weight loss is very
gradual, often only a pound or two
per week or even less, the
starvation response will not 'kick
in' until you are well below
your 'proper' weight, and if
followed, this diet will not allow
that to happen, because as your
weight decreases, your energy
requirement to do your everyday
things will diminish, until once
again you are back in 'balance',
with energy taken in the form of
food matching closely that which
you need to carry out your daily
activities.
One subject I have not yet touched
is exercise. Again, it is up
to the individual how much or how
little exercise is taken as part
of the regime. Those who take no exercise at all will still
continue to lose weight, but not
as quickly as those who take
exercise. Exercise need not be hard work and drudgery
either - if
you have a dog, take him for a
longer walk, if you commute to work
by bus, walk to the next stop or
get off a stop earlier. If you
go by car, park further away from
your work place and walk - it
all helps. As you lose weight you will find that you
have more
energy and will want to take more
exercise. Treat this urge with
caution, particularly if you have
been inactive for a long period
of time - you will do yourself no
good by straining a muscle and
having to be made inactive for a
while, or by giving yourself a
heart attack by trying to do too
much too soon. If you are one of
those unfortunates who have
already suffered a heart attack, a
little GENTLE exercise, gradually
building up over several weeks
will probably do you no harm at
all, particularly if you are
losing weight at the same time,
but please, consult your family
doctor or hospital specialist
first.
By keeping within the very lose
framework provided by this diet,
you can eat yourself to a new and
healthier lifestyle. There are
other benefits too! As vegetables are far cheaper than meat, you
will find that your shopping bill
is less. Arable farming
(growing crops) is much less land
intensive than animal husbandry,
so you will be doing your bit for
the environment! If you are
suffering from piles, this diet
will help relieve your suffering.
Also it can help reduce high blood
pressure, and combat colds and
flu because of increased vitamin
intake - the benefits go on and
on. However, you must not try to lose weight too
quickly, and if
you are currently consulting your
doctor for any reason, get his
advice before starting on this or
any other diet.
PART TWO - THE PLAN
To take advantage of this diet,
you need to be in the right frame
of mind - losing weight is a bit
like giving up smoking, you put
it on slowly so you need to take
it off slowly.
I would suggest that you give
yourself two or three weeks notice
of starting. Write the date in your diary or calendar, and
remind
yourself every day that on this
day you will begin the diet. This
may sound a bit like "Diets
always start tomorrow", but if you
look at yourself critically in the
mirror at the same time, it
will all help to strengthen your
resolve to lose weight. Look
around your local health food
shops for books on Vegetarian and
Chinese cookery - remember,
vegetables are totally unrestricted,
so you can always make yourself a
"Vege" snack anytime you feel
peckish. Get in some things for the freezer like
vegeburgers -
they may taste like sawdust at
first, but you will soon learn how
to prepare them to your liking - a
touch of ketchup or some
Worcester sauce can make all the
difference! Don't be afraid to
put them in a bap or bun with some
relish either!
Stock up also on basic items like
rice (I really like the brown
Surinam rice from my local health
food store), potatoes, fruit and
nuts, frozen vegetables, etc. I would also suggest that you get
some dried pulses - chick peas,
kidney beans and the like. They
are very high in protein and can
be used instead of meat in many
dishes.
On the day before your diet begins,
get up five or ten minutes
earlier than usual - this is
important. Have your morning wash at
a leisurely pace, then take a few
minutes to think about your day.
When do you normally take a
snack? How many snacks during the
morning and the afternoon? Write down those you can think of and
keep your note with you all
day. Tick off each one as you arrive
at it, and add any others you
might have forgotten about. In the
evening, prepare your 'snacks' in
advance, remembering the
guidelines about fat and animal
protein. I would suggest that at
least two or three of them could
be replaced with fresh fruit, and
most of the others with a slice or
two of bread with, say, a low
fat spread and some Marmite or
Bovril, or other to your liking.
On the day your diet begins, again
get up a little earlier - this
is a good habit to get into. You eat your breakfast at a more
leisurely pace and it will keep
you satisfied for longer. Make
sure you take all your prepared
snacks to work with you and eat
them. Don't worry if you still find yourself taking
an extra
snack or two at this time, old
habits die hard. Just write down
each extra one and then make up
another to fill the gap the
following day. I said earlier "eat your breakfast at a
leisurely
pace". By this I mean eat your breakfast. If you have gotten
into the habit of not having
breakfast, get back into the habit of
having something, even if it is
just a bowl of cereal or a piece
of toast. I would recommend that you have both, and
some fruit or
fruit juice - and a second helping
of all three if you fancy it!
(Go easy on the milk though!)
To start with, it is probably
better to take a packed lunch - a
pasty or some sandwiches, plus
some fruit, or, if you have access
to something to heat it up with,
prepare something like a
vegetable curry, or even a meat
curry provided you remember to try
to keep within the
guidelines. After a while, you will be
more
used to your new eating regime,
and you can then rely more heavily
on your judgement as to what to
eat from the works canteen - curry
is usually low in both fat and
animal protein, for example. Pasta
is nearly all vegetable, so can be
eaten in any quantity you wish,
as long as the sauce is not over
the top with fat, animal protein
or refined carbohydrates.
If, for any reason, this is not
practical, or you have business
lunches you have to attend, below
is a list of some foods you can
still enjoy whilst on this
diet. You will find it makes for very
interesting reading indeed.
Pasties - meat or vegetables - one
per day (standard size)
Fish and chips - one portion per
week
Beefburgers (standard) - two per
day (if no other animal protein)
Bacon - two rashers per day (if no
other animal protein)
Eggs - one per day (if no other
animal protein)
Cheese - 2 ounces = 1 ounce fat +
1 ounce protein
Meat and poultry - 2 ounces cooked
Bread, rice, potatoes- as much as
you like
Vegetables - cabbage, pulses, root
vegetables - unrestricted
Beer, wine and spirits -
moderation recommended
Refined carbohydrates- avoid
altogether if possible. (Try
Candarel or Hermesetas
(saccharin)).
The essence of this diet is
flexibility. Experiment all you wish,
and have fun!
Try to get a smaller portion of
meat and extra vegetables - they
should be happy to oblige in most
quality restaurants - and stick
to dry wines in moderation if
having a tipple. Have fresh fruit
or some nuts in preference to a
pudding or cheese and biscuits,
but don't be afraid to 'sin' a
bit, particularly if you have
already shed a few pounds - you
won't put them back on at one meal
or with one cream bun!
As you get lighter, do remember to
remind yourself each day that
you have lost X pounds rather than
you still have Y pounds to lose
- your resolve will strengthen by
concentrating on the positive
rather than the negative, and as
the success of this diet depends
on you altering the content rather
than the amount of your food
intake, it will help to remind you
of the need to examine what you
eat daily until your new, healthy
way of life becomes normal for
you.
I would recommend that you have at
least one portion of oily fish
(mackerel, herring, tuna, sprats,
etc) per week. These fish oils
contain substances that are proven
to help in the reduction of
coronary heart disease, which
leads to angina and heart attacks.
Remember that although all
quantities and foods in this plan are
recommendations which may be
tailored to your individual tastes or
requirements, the closer you
manage to get to them, the better the
diet will be for you. Try to follow the plan, but don't give up
if you stray for a while. Go back to it when you feel like it,
and each time try to last a little
longer. If this does not work,
try altering your eating habits
gradually, say by replacing one
meal a week with a low animal
protein/low fat meal, then two meals
after a month or so, and so on
until your entire eating pattern
has changed. This really is the only way to a slimmer life
without constant restrictive dieting. Take as long as you like,
but stick with it.
A final word of
encouragement. I myself followed this
diet, and
lost over two stones without once
ever feeling hungry. This
weight has not gone back on,
although I have not consciously
followed the plan for over two
months!
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